In Romans 16, the apostle Paul wraps up his letter with a heartfelt shout-out to friends and fellow workers. His warm greetings are laced with profound lessons about community and vigilance.
The Reading: Romans 16
World English Bible1 I commend to you Phoebe, our sister, who is a servant of the assembly that is at Cenchreae,
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2 that you receive her in the Lord, in a way worthy of the saints, and that you assist her in whatever matter she may need from you, for she herself also has been a helper of many, and of my own self.
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3 Greet Prisca and Aquila, my fellow workers in Christ Jesus,
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4 who for my life, laid down their own necks; to whom not only I give thanks, but also all the assemblies of the Gentiles.
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5 Greet the assembly that is in their house. Greet Epaenetus, my beloved, who is the first fruits of Achaia to Christ.
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6 Greet Mary, who labored much for us.
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7 Greet Andronicus and Junia, my relatives and my fellow prisoners, who are notable among the apostles, who were also in Christ before me.
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8 Greet Amplias, my beloved in the Lord.
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9 Greet Urbanus, our fellow worker in Christ, and Stachys, my beloved.
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10 Greet Apelles, the approved in Christ. Greet those who are of the household of Aristobulus.
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11 Greet Herodion, my kinsman. Greet them of the household of Narcissus, who are in the Lord.
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12 Greet Tryphaena and Tryphosa, who labor in the Lord. Greet Persis, the beloved, who labored much in the Lord.
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13 Greet Rufus, the chosen in the Lord, and his mother and mine.
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14 Greet Asyncritus, Phlegon, Hermes, Patrobas, Hermas, and the brothers who are with them.
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15 Greet Philologus and Julia, Nereus and his sister, and Olympas, and all the saints who are with them.
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16 Greet one another with a holy kiss. The assemblies of Christ greet you.
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17 Now I beg you, brothers, look out for those who are causing the divisions and occasions of stumbling, contrary to the doctrine which you learned, and turn away from them.
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18 For those who are such don’t serve our Lord, Jesus Christ, but their own belly; and by their smooth and flattering speech, they deceive the hearts of the innocent.
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19 For your obedience has become known to all. I rejoice therefore over you. But I desire to have you wise in that which is good, but innocent in that which is evil.
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20 And the God of peace will quickly crush Satan under your feet. The grace of our Lord Jesus Christ be with you.
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21 Timothy, my fellow worker, greets you, as do Lucius, Jason, and Sosipater, my relatives.
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22 I, Tertius, who write the letter, greet you in the Lord.
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23 Gaius, my host and host of the whole assembly, greets you. Erastus, the treasurer of the city, greets you, as does Quartus, the brother.
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24 The grace of our Lord Jesus Christ be with you all! Amen.
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What This Chapter Is Really Saying
# Greetings to Friends
Paul begins by commending Phoebe, a deaconess from Cenchreae, encouraging the Roman church to welcome her warmly and help her in any way needed. This sets the tone for the chapter, emphasizing the importance of supporting one another in faith.
# A Cast of Characters
Next, Paul goes through a long list of names, greeting various individuals who played significant roles in his ministry. From Prisca and Aquila, who risked their lives for him, to Epaenetus, the first convert in Achaia, and several others, Paul highlights the diverse and vibrant community working together in Christ.
# The Importance of Community
Each name carries a story, showcasing the importance of relationships in the early church. Paul's affectionate remarks help us see that community thrives on shared experiences and mutual support.
# A Call to Vigilance
As the chapter progresses, Paul issues a warning to remain vigilant against those who cause divisions. He stresses the need for discernment, reminding the believers that not everyone who speaks with charm is there to serve Christ. Instead, some might aim to lead others astray.
# Closing Sentiments
Paul concludes by expressing joy in the obedience of the Roman church and assures them that God will crush their adversary, Satan, under their feet. He ends with warm greetings from his companions and a collective blessing of grace for all.
Why It Matters
# The Value of Relationships
Romans 16 teaches us the power of community in the Christian faith. Supporting one another, just like Paul urged the Romans to support Phoebe, is vital in our spiritual journeys. Whether it's lending a helping hand or simply offering words of encouragement, every action counts.
# Discernment is Key
Paul's warning about divisions is still relevant today. We need to be discerning about whom we listen to and align ourselves with. Not every voice claiming to speak for God has our best interests at heart. Staying grounded in Scripture and community can help us navigate these challenges.
# Celebrate Community
Take time to celebrate the people in your life who support you in your faith. Whether it's friends, family, or your church community, expressing gratitude can strengthen those bonds. If you're looking to connect with others, consider using Sancta to find a church near you where you can build these important relationships.
# A Legacy of Faith
Lastly, we see the legacy of faith passed down through generations. Paul's greetings remind us that our faith is not just personal; it's part of a larger story involving many hearts and hands working together to further God's kingdom.

Coming Up Next: 1 Corinthians 1
In the next part of our journey, we'll dive into 1 Corinthians 1, where Paul addresses divisions in the church at Corinth and emphasizes the wisdom of God. Stay tuned as we explore how unity can shape our faith!
